Lisinopril
Mechanism
Inhibits angiotensin converting enzyme, reducing angiotensin II and aldosterone activity.
Uses
- Hypertension
- Heart failure adjunct therapy
- Acute myocardial infarction treatment
Common effects
- Cough
- Dizziness
- Hypotension
- Increased serum creatinine
Serious risks
- Fetal toxicity
- Angioedema
- Hyperkalemia
- Renal impairment
Monitoring
- Blood pressure
- Serum potassium
- Renal function
- Symptoms of angioedema
Counseling
- Avoid use during pregnancy
- Seek urgent care for face, lip, tongue, or throat swelling
- Ask before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes
- Rise slowly if dizzy