Atorvastatin
Mechanism
Inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, reducing hepatic cholesterol synthesis and increasing LDL receptor activity.
Uses
- Lowering LDL cholesterol
- Reducing cardiovascular risk
- Mixed dyslipidemia
Common effects
- Muscle aches
- Diarrhea
- Joint discomfort
- Nasopharyngitis
Serious risks
- Myopathy and rhabdomyolysis
- Hepatic injury
- Clinically important drug interactions
Monitoring
- Lipid response
- Unexplained muscle symptoms
- Liver testing when clinically indicated
- Interaction changes
Counseling
- Take consistently each day
- Report unexplained muscle pain or weakness
- Discuss pregnancy and breastfeeding plans
- Check before starting interacting medicines