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Ergocalciferol

Vitamin D2 · 50,000 IU capsule

Prescription vitamin D2 for selected rare mineral disorders. The 50,000 IU capsule requires a specific dose schedule and laboratory follow-up; its label is not a routine nutritional-deficiency protocol.

Vitamin form
Ergocalciferol · vitamin D2
Selected capsule
50,000 IU = 1.25 mg
Reference focus
Current U.S. capsule label and endocrine guidance
Essential safety

Verify units, frequency and total vitamin D intake.

50,000 IU equals 1,250 micrograms (1.25 mg). Excess dosing can cause prolonged hypercalcemia, renal injury and tissue calcification.

Warnings and precautions
01

Indications

Selected rare disorders in the U.S. capsule label.

Labeled uses

Hypoparathyroidism, refractory/vitamin D resistant rickets and familial hypophosphatemia.

Guideline and off-label context

Nutritional-deficiency repletion is outside this capsule’s listed indications. The 2024 prevention guideline addresses people without established indications; it does not supply a universal high-dose deficiency course. Current adult hypoparathyroidism guidance prefers activated vitamin D when available.

02

Dosage and administration

Legacy high-dose label ranges require specialist supervision.

Label regimens · Rare disorders only

ConditionSelected label text, requiring individualization
Vitamin D resistant rickets12,000–500,000 IU/day; narrow therapeutic/toxic margin.
Hypoparathyroidism50,000–200,000 IU/day with calcium lactate 4 g six times daily as stated in the legacy regimen.
Familial hypophosphatemiaListed indication; no separate fixed dose supplied.

Contemporary hypoparathyroidism context

The 2025 ESE guideline prefers activated vitamin D analogues. Supraphysiological calciferol is reserved for special circumstances or lack of access and carries toxicity risk; vitamin D3 is preferred in that fallback. Native D2/D3 800–2,000 IU/day supports vitamin D status in adult hypoparathyroidism, separate from activated-drug treatment.

Administration and organ considerations

Do not turn broad label ranges into capsule-count instructions. Verify the prescribed frequency, total supplements and calcium plan; adjust with response. The label supplies no renal/hepatic dose algorithm. Renal disease, phosphate elevation and impaired metabolite activation require specialist assessment to prevent calcification.

03

Safety

Hypercalcemia and prolonged vitamin D toxicity.

Warnings and precautions

Individual sensitivity varies; infants with idiopathic hypercalcemia may require strict vitamin D restriction. High therapeutic doses need frequent calcium testing. Excess vitamin D can injure kidneys and calcify tissues; hyperphosphatemia adds risk. Selected capsule contains tartrazine, which may provoke allergy/asthma, particularly with aspirin sensitivity.

Contraindications

Hypercalcemia, malabsorption syndrome, abnormal sensitivity to vitamin D toxic effects, or hypervitaminosis D, as specified by the selected label.

Boxed warning status

The selected U.S. label has no boxed warning. Its high-dose toxicity precautions remain essential.

Adverse reactions

Toxicity may cause nausea, appetite loss, constipation, weakness, excessive thirst/urination, hypercalciuria, renal failure and widespread calcification; child growth and adult bone mineralization can be harmed. Effects may persist ≥2 months after stopping. Suspected overdose requires urgent assessment, stopping further vitamin D and clinician-directed calcium/renal management.

04

Drug interactions

Absorption and additive hypercalcemia risk.

Clinically relevant interactions

  • Mineral oil impairs fat-soluble vitamin absorption.
  • Thiazides can cause hypercalcemia in hypoparathyroid patients treated with ergocalciferol; monitor the calcium plan.
  • Review other vitamin D sources and calcium intake before increasing treatment; avoid unplanned duplicate products.
05

Use in specific populations

Pregnancy, nursing and age-specific individualization.

Pregnancy and lactation

The capsule label warns about hypervitaminosis D fetal harm and retains legacy “above 400 IU” safety wording; this is not a modern universal intake ceiling. The 2024 guideline suggests empiric supplementation in healthy pregnancy, within its separate scope. High-dose rare-disorder therapy requires specialist review. Large maternal doses can cause infant hypercalcemia; assess infant calcium as directed.

Pediatric and geriatric considerations

Pediatric doses must be individualized; the 50,000 IU capsule is not a routine infant product. Older-adult studies are limited; cautious selection reflects organ function, comorbidity and other medicines.

06

Clinical pharmacology

Metabolic activation regulates calcium/phosphate.

Mechanism of action

Activated metabolites promote intestinal calcium/phosphate absorption and affect bone/renal mineral handling. Ergocalciferol is vitamin D2, not cholecalciferol (D3) or calcitriol.

Pharmacokinetics

Activation
Liver forms 25-hydroxyvitamin D; kidney forms active 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.
Label onset lag
Approximately 10–24 hours before action begins.
Persistence
Excess-dose effects may persist for two or more months.
Dose conversion
1 microgram D2 = 40 IU; 50,000 IU = 1,250 micrograms.
07

Monitoring and counseling

Assess mineral balance and treatment response.

Monitoring parameters

  • Label high-dose regimens: calcium/phosphorus every 2 weeks or more often; monthly bone radiographs until correction/stability.
  • Adult hypoparathyroidism guideline: calcium, phosphate, magnesium, creatinine/eGFR and symptoms; reassess soon after treatment changes and evaluate urinary calcium/renal complications as appropriate.
  • Review all vitamin D/calcium intake, toxicity symptoms and adherence to exact frequency.

Patient counseling information

Check units and daily versus weekly or other schedule at every refill. Do not add vitamin D/calcium supplements independently. Report nausea, constipation, marked thirst, frequent urination, weakness or confusion. Keep capsules away from children; tell clinicians about pregnancy, breastfeeding and new medicines.

08

Product identification

Selected prescription D2 softgel.

Representative product · Torrent 50,000 IU capsule

Strength
1.25 mg = 1,250 micrograms = 50,000 IU D2.
Appearance / imprint
Clear forest-green oval softgel; E09.
Distributor / manufacturer
Torrent Pharma / Esjay Pharma.
Example NDC
13668-757-01 · 100 capsules.
U.S. status
Prescription capsule.

Dosage forms and strengths

Selected product
50,000 IU oral softgel capsule.
Outside scope
Other D2 liquids/supplements, D3 products and activated analogues; no automatic substitution.

Storage and handling

Store at 25°C, excursions 15–30°C; protect from light. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container. Check exact ingredients for tartrazine/soy/gelatin concerns.

09

References

Original sources for the clinical and product information.

  1. DailyMed / TorrentErgocalciferol · 50,000 IU capsule

    PI footer September 2026; SPL version 3/effective September 4, 2026; publication September 10, 2026. Label retains legacy high-dose and pregnancy wording.

  2. European Society of Endocrinology / EJEChronic hypoparathyroidism in adults · Revised guideline

    2025 open-access guideline; treatment R.3.3/R.3.9 and monitoring R.4 reviewed in full supporting sections.

  3. Endocrine SocietyVitamin D for prevention of disease · Guideline resources

    June 3, 2024 public primary recommendations. Scope excludes a universal established-deficiency repletion protocol.

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